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Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. It indirectly decreases osteoclast differentiation by reducing the RANKL/OPG ratio and directly increases osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways, thereby inducing bone formation via Runx2.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
2 mg | $207 | In Stock | |
5 mg | $336 | In Stock | |
10 mg | $520 | In Stock | |
25 mg | $893 | In Stock | |
50 mg | $1,270 | In Stock | |
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $370 | In Stock |
Description | Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. It indirectly decreases osteoclast differentiation by reducing the RANKL/OPG ratio and directly increases osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways, thereby inducing bone formation via Runx2. |
In vitro | Muramyl dipeptide increases the protein expression of Runx2 in a dose-dependent manner (0.1-10 μg/mL; 24 hours)[1]. It also enhances the mRNA levels of Runx2 in a dose-dependent manner (0.1-10 μg/mL; 6 hours)[2]. Muramyl dipeptide indirectly attenuates osteoclast differentiation by reducing the RANKL/OPG ratio[2]. |
In vivo | Muramyl dipeptide can be used for animal modeling to establish sepsis models. Muramyl dipeptide (1.25 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; twice) alleviates osteoporosis-induced bone loss[2]. |
Alias | MDP |
Molecular Weight | 492.48 |
Formula | C19H32N4O11 |
Cas No. | 53678-77-6 |
Smiles | C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@@H]1NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N)=O |
Relative Density. | 1.390 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
Storage | store at low temperature,keep away from moisture | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 50 mg/mL (101.53 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O: 20 mg/mL (40.61 mM), Sonication is recommended. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O/DMSO
DMSO
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